Golden fried half-moon pastries with one cut open to show a spinach and ricotta filling.

Cancì checi

Ladin fried potato-dough half-moons with spinach and ricotta

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From
Val Badia, Trentino-Alto Adige (Trentino-South Tyrol)
Kind
Pasta
Yield
Makes about 28 small half-moons; serves 4–6 as a first course

Cancì checi emerge from the oil golden at the edges and soft within. Potato makes the dough tender, a little yeast gives it lift, and a modest spoonful of greens and ricotta is enough to fill each half-moon. Their richness comes from the frying, not from an elaborate filling.

Val Badia has more than one kind of filled pasta. Where cancì blanc go into boiling water, these half-moons go into hot oil. The potato dough puffs around spinach and ricotta, making something closer to a small savory pastry than the ravioli its shape first suggests.

Ingredients

For the dough

  • 125 gcooked, peeled floury potato, such as russet
  • 250 gall-purpose flour, plus a little for rolling
  • 6 g(2 tsp)instant yeast
  • up to 75 ml(5 tbsp)whole milk, lukewarm
  • 1large egg
  • 5 g(about 1 tsp)sugar
  • 4 g(about ¾ tsp)fine salt

For the filling and frying

  • 250 gfresh spinach, stems trimmed
  • 150 gwhole-milk ricotta, well drained
  • 40 gyellow onion, finely chopped
  • 15 g(1 tbsp)unsalted butter
  • fine salt, freshly ground black pepper, and a small grating of nutmeg
  • neutral frying oil, enough for a depth of about 4 cm (1½ inches)

Kitchen notes

Potato dough
Use a floury potato such as a russet and weigh 125 g after peeling and cooking. Mash it into the yeasted dough; this is neither a wrapper made from dehydrated potato flakes nor a standard egg-pasta sheet. Add the measured milk gradually, stopping once the dough is soft and can be rolled without smearing.
Ricotta and spinach
Drain the ricotta and squeeze the wilted spinach thoroughly. Excess water steams open the seams during frying. Potato-and-ricotta is another local filling.

Method

Make the potato dough

  1. If starting with a raw potato, simmer it until a knife slides through easily, then peel and weigh 125 g. Mash finely and let it cool until just warm. Mix the flour, yeast, sugar, and salt in a bowl. Add the potato and egg, then work in the lukewarm milk gradually, stopping if the dough becomes too soft to roll. Knead until smooth and only faintly tacky, about 8 minutes by hand. Add a little flour only if it cannot be handled. Cover and leave in a warm place for about 45 minutes, until visibly puffed but not necessarily doubled.

Cook and dry the filling

  1. Wilt the spinach in a covered pan with only the water clinging to its leaves. Drain, cool, and squeeze it very dry; chop it finely. Melt the butter in a small skillet, soften the onion over medium-low heat without browning, and let cool. Mix the spinach, onion, and drained ricotta with a restrained pinch of salt, pepper, and nutmeg. The filling should hold on a spoon without weeping.

Shape and rest

  1. Divide the dough in two. On a lightly floured surface, roll each piece to about 4 mm (just over ⅛ inch) thick. Cut 7 cm (about 3-inch) rounds, rerolling scraps once. Put roughly 2 tsp filling in the center of each round, fold into a half-moon, press the edges firmly together, and crimp with a fork if needed. Keep the filling clear of the seam. Set the pieces on a floured tray, cover loosely, and rest in a warm place for 35–40 minutes, until slightly plumper.

Fry and serve

  1. Heat the oil in a heavy, deep pan to 350°F (175°C). Fry the half-moons in small batches, turning once, for about 4–5 minutes total, until evenly golden. Cut open one from the first batch: the dough at the thick seam should be cooked through and fluffy, with no raw band. Adjust the heat or timing for subsequent batches if needed; crowded, cool oil leaves the pastry greasy. Lift onto a rack or paper towels and serve immediately.